Plastics : UN plastic treaty talks collapse
Another failed attempt:
- After three years of negotiations, countries have failed to agree on the world's first legally binding treaty on plastic pollution.
- The latest round of talks in Geneva ended in deadlock, marking a significant setback for international cooperation on environmental issues.
- The failure was largely attributed to resistance from the United States and several oil-producing nations.
Who blocked the agreement:
- While the majority of the 170+ countries attending were ready to compromise, the US refused to agree to anything beyond voluntary measures.
- This aligned them with Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and other oil-producing states who have consistently opposed any rules addressing plastic production itself.
- They only wanted to discuss waste management.
- About 100 countries wanted to limit plastic production and tackle the toxic chemicals used in making plastics, but couldn't get agreement.
Funding is the problem:
- Another major sticking point was how to pay for clean-up measures.
- Traditional donor countries are less able to commit funding.
- Getting any treaty through the American House and Senate is extremely difficult, but at least they stayed at the negotiating table.
The scale of the crisis:
- Every year, more than 460 million tonnes of new plastic are produced globally.
- About 20 million tonnes end up in the environment.
- Despite this urgent crisis, negotiators couldn't bridge the gap between countries wanting to maintain current plastic production levels and the majority seeking meaningful change.
What happens next:
- It remains unclear when or where negotiations will resume.
- This was the sixth round of talks and was expected to be the final one.
- While some progress was noted, particularly increased engagement from China, one of the world's biggest plastic producers.
- The fundamental disagreements remain unresolved.
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